ピラミッドテキストとクルアーン | 考古学
古代エジプトのピラミッドテキストとクルアーンの言及との関連を探求。
ご存知でしたか？
ピラミッドテキストはクルアーンがこれらのテキストが発見される何世紀も前に正確に言及し否定した、古代エジプト人の神性と来世に関する信仰を含む宗教的信仰についての詳細な情報を明らかにしました。
وَقَالَ فِرْعَوْنُ يَا أَيُّهَا الْمَلَأُ مَا عَلِمْتُ لَكُم مِّنْ إِلَٰهٍ غَيْرِي
ファラオは言った：「貴族たちよ！私以外にあなたがたの神がいるとは知らない」
クルアーン28章38節
解説
The Quran's description of Pharaoh claiming divinity was confirmed by the Pyramid Texts, which showed that Egyptian Pharaohs indeed claimed to be divine beings. This knowledge was inaccessible during the time of the Quran's revelation, as hieroglyphics were undecipherable until the 19th century.
科学的詳細
Divine Claims
The Pyramid Texts revealed that Pharaohs not only claimed to be divine but believed they became celestial beings after death, joining the sun god Ra in his daily journey across the sky.
Archaeological Evidence
The oldest Pyramid Texts were discovered in the pyramid of Unas, the last king of the Fifth Dynasty. These texts contained elaborate rituals and spells designed to ensure the pharaoh's divine transformation and celestial journey after death.
Historical Significance
The discovery of these texts revolutionized our understanding of ancient Egyptian religion and confirmed the Quran's accurate portrayal of Pharaonic claims to divinity, which had been unknown to the world for over a millennium.
参考文献
- Allen, J.P. (2005). The Ancient Egyptian Pyramid Texts. Society of Biblical Literature.
- Mercer, S.A.B. (1952). The Pyramid Texts in Translation and Commentary. Longmans, Green & Co.
- Lehner, M. (1997). The Complete Pyramids. Thames & Hudson.